URINE CULTURE

Urine culture is a laboratory test that detects the presence of bacteria or other microorganisms in the urine. This test is commonly used to diagnose urinary tract infections (UTIs) and to determine the most effective antibiotics for treatment. During the procedure, a urine sample is collected, typically through a midstream catch, to minimize contamination. The sample is then cultured in a laboratory setting, where it is incubated to allow any bacteria present to multiply. After a specified incubation period, the culture is examined for growth, and further testing may be conducted to identify the specific type of bacteria and its susceptibility to various antibiotics. Results are usually available within a few days and help guide appropriate treatment, ensuring better patient outcomes and reducing the risk of complications.